Задание 3221

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$$\left\{\begin{matrix}xy+x-y=7\\x^{2}y-xy^{2}=6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow$$ $$\left\{\begin{matrix}xy+(x-y)=7\\xy(x-y)=6\end{matrix}\right.$$

     Пусть xy=a; x-y=b.

$$\left\{\begin{matrix}a+b=7\\ab=6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow$$ $$\left\{\begin{matrix}\left\{\begin{matrix}a=1\\b=6\end{matrix}\right. (1)\\\left\{\begin{matrix}a=6\\b=1\end{matrix}\right. (2)\end{matrix}\right.$$

     1) $$\left\{\begin{matrix}xy=1\\x-y=6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow$$ $$\left\{\begin{matrix}6y+y^{2}=1\\x=6+y\end{matrix}\right.$$

$$y^{2}+6y-1=0$$, $$D=36+4=40\Leftrightarrow$$ $$\left[\begin{matrix}y_{1}=\frac{-6+\sqrt{40}}{2}=-3+\sqrt{10}\\y_{2}=\frac{-6-\sqrt{40}}{2}=-3-\sqrt{10}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow$$ $$\left[\begin{matrix}x_{1}=3+\sqrt{10}\\x_{2}=3-\sqrt{10}\end{matrix}\right.$$

     2)$$\left\{\begin{matrix}xy=6\\x-y=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow$$ $$\left\{\begin{matrix}y+y^{2}-6=0\\x=1+y\end{matrix}\right.$$

$$y^{2}+y-6=0\Leftrightarrow$$ $$\left\{\begin{matrix}y_{1}+y_{2}=-1\\y_{1}y_{2}=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow$$ $$\left[\begin{matrix}y_{1}=-3\\y_{2}=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow$$ $$\left[\begin{matrix}x_{1}=-2\\x_{2}=3\end{matrix}\right.$$